Free space relativistic quantum cryptography with faint laser pulses

نویسنده

  • S N Molotkov
چکیده

A new protocol for quantum key distribution through empty space is proposed. Apart from the quantum mechanical restrictions on distinguishability of non-orthogonal states, the protocol employs additional restrictions imposed by special relativity. The protocol ensures generation of a secure key even for the source generating non-strictly single-photon quantum states and for arbitrary losses in quantum communication channel.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Quantum cryptography

Quantum cryptography could well be the first application of quantum mechanics at the single-quantum level. The rapid progress in both theory and experiment in recent years is reviewed, with emphasis on open questions and technological issues. CONTENTS I. Introduction 145 II. A Beautiful Idea 146 A. The intuition 146 B. Classical cryptography 147 1. Asymmetrical (public-key) cryptosystems 147 2....

متن کامل

nt - p h / 01 02 06 2 v 1 1 2 Fe b 20 01 Faint laser quantum key distribution : Eavesdropping exploiting multiphoton pulses

Quantum Cryptography or Quantum Key Distribution [1,2] offers provably secure key exchange [3]. Even for unlimited technological power of the eavesdropper, Eve, and technically limited devices of the legitimated users, Alice and Bob, the privacy of the exchanged key can be guaranteed. In principle, single photons are sent from Alice to Bob. A quantum degree of freedom (e.g. polarization) is use...

متن کامل

Long distance free-space quantum key distribution

In the age of information and globalisation, secure communication as well as the protection of sensitive data against unauthorised access are of utmost importance. Quantum cryptography currently provides the only way to exchange a cryptographic key between two parties in an unconditionally secure fashion. Owing to losses and noise of today’s optical fibre and detector technology, at present qua...

متن کامل

Relativistic ionization-rescattering with tailored laser pulses

The interaction of relativistically strong tailored laser pulses with an atomic system is considered. Due to a special tailoring of the laser pulse, the suppression of the relativistic drift of the ionized electron and a dramatic enhancement of the rescattering probability is shown to be achievable. The high harmonic generation rate in the relativistic regime is calculated and shown to be incre...

متن کامل

Propagation and Interaction of Electrostatic and Electromagnetic Waves in Two Stream Free Electron Laser in the Presence of Self-Fields

A relativistic theory for two-stream free electron laser (FEL) with a one-dimensional helical wiggler and ion-channel guiding in the presence of self-fields are presented. A dispersion relation (DR) which includes coupling between the electromagnetic and the electrostatic waves is derived from a fluid model, with all of the relativistic terms related to the transverse wiggler motion. This DR is...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2013